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Reine Claude Doree

Plum

🍬 Sweet 🍯 Honey-like 🌸 Aromatic
Size
Small
Shape
Round
Flavor
Exceptionally sweet and aromatic, honey and apricot notes with a citric tang balancing the sugar; can reach very high sugar levels
Texture
Dense, juicy, melting/smooth flesh
Ripening window
August - September
Best uses
Fresh eating (classic dessert gage); also cooked, canned, preserved
Pollination
Not self-fertile - needs another compatible European plum (Cambridge Gage, Denniston's Superb, Czar, Victoria, Purple Gage, or a damson)
Tree size
12-16 ft on semi-dwarf (Mariana) rootstock; dwarf on St. Julian A rootstock ~4-5 ft
Notes
"Golden Greengage" - a very old French greengage-type European plum (Prunus domestica), considered by several sources to be the original/archetypal greengage. USDA zone 6 hardy (to about -20F). Good general disease resistance but susceptible to brown rot; historically difficult to grow well - erratic/biennial cropping, slow to first fruit (up to 7 years), fruit prone to cracking/rotting in rain. Parent variety that Reine Claude de Bavay was later bred to improve upon (larger, firmer, self-fertile). Sometimes conflated with the related but distinct Oullins Gage in retail listings - watch for that if adding Oullins later. Originally grouped as an unidentified/"Other" pin in your source data - the name didn't contain the word "Plum" so it was missed by the initial category parser; reclassified here into stone_fruit alongside the other plum-family varieties.